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kdp123

KDP royalty and printing cost calculator

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Enter a format, list price and page count to see what KDP pays per sale on Amazon.com. Paperbacks and hardcovers earn 60% of list price minus printing cost from $9.99, and 50% below it; Kindle ebooks earn 70% minus delivery between $2.99 and $12.99, otherwise 35%.

Format
Royalty per sale
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Royalty rate
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Printing cost
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Minimum list price
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Expanded Distribution
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    Rates and printing costs as published by KDP, checked 2026-10-29. This is the same royalty model KDPTop uses in its calculator.

    How it is calculated

    • Paperback and hardcover: royalty = rate x list price - printing cost. The rate is 60% at $9.99 and above and 50% below. Expanded Distribution (paperback only) pays 40% of list price minus printing cost.
    • Printing cost: a fixed charge plus a per-page charge that depends on binding, ink and whether the trim is regular or large. Black-ink paperbacks of 24 to 110 pages pay a flat $2.30 (regular) or $2.84 (large).
    • Kindle ebook: 70% of (list price - $0.15 per MB) when the price is $2.99 to $12.99 and the book qualifies; otherwise 35% of list price.

    Figures are for Amazon.com in USD before tax withholding. Other marketplaces use their own rates, printing costs and currencies, so check the KDP pages for those.

    Questions

    How much does KDP pay per paperback sale?
    On Amazon.com you earn 60% of the list price minus the printing cost at $9.99 and above, or 50% minus printing cost below $9.99. A 300-page black-ink 6 x 9 in paperback costs $4.60 to print, so at $12.99 the royalty is $3.19.
    Why does my royalty go down when I raise the price to $9.98?
    Paperbacks and hardcovers under $9.99 earn 50% instead of 60%. Pricing at $9.99 or above is often worth more than a price a few cents lower; the calculator flags this as the $9.99 cliff.
    What is the minimum list price for a KDP paperback?
    The list price must cover the printing cost at the royalty rate: printing cost divided by 0.5, or divided by 0.6 if that result is $9.99 or more. Below that KDP will not let you publish the price.
    How is the Kindle ebook royalty calculated?
    On the 70% option you earn 70% of the list price minus a delivery fee of $0.15 per MB, and the price must be $2.99 to $12.99. Outside that band, or on the 35% option, you earn 35% of the list price with no delivery fee.

    The rules behind it

    Sources

    Other free tools

    Found a wrong number? Tell us. The code is open on GitHub.